Publicación: Relación de pacientes bruxómanos con abfracciones dentarias : lesiones cervicales no cariosas
Cargando...
Acceso
Acceso AbiertoAcceso
Tipo de documento
Tesis
Fecha
2024
Asesor (es)
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Santo Domingo: Universidad Iberoamericana (UNIBE)
Colecciones
Resumen
[Español] El bruxismo es una afección compleja y multifactorial que ha sido objeto de extensas investigaciones en los últimos años debido a sus efectos destructivos en el sistema estomatognático, así como la variabilidad en su intensidad y los movimientos asociados, que dan origen a las abfracciones dentarias, que pertenecen a la categoría de lesiones cervicales no cariosas (LCNC). Se caracterizan por la pérdida de estructura dental en la unión cemento-esmalte, sin estar relacionadas con procesos patológicos activos de caries. Estas lesiones suelen ser irreversibles y progresivas en el tiempo, aumentando su severidad al pasar los años y produciéndose debido a múltiples factores, siendo de esta manera un hallazgo cada vez más habitual en la práctica clínica. Este estudio tiene como objetivo conocer la relación entre pacientes bruxómanos y las abfracciones dentarias mediante una revisión de literatura de diseño descriptivo o narrativo. Se realizó una búsqueda en bases de datos científicas de salud como PubMed, Medline y Cochrane, así como en páginas web especializadas en artículos académicos como Redalyc, Lilacs y PMC, además de la base de datos EBSCO, durante el período de enero a marzo de 2024, con la selección de palabras clave relevantes relacionadas con el tema de esta revisión de literatura. La investigación concluyó que existe una relación entre el bruxismo y la presencia de abfracciones dentarias y LCNC. A pesar de la falta de criterios unificados para el diagnóstico, tratamiento, prevención y clasificación de estas lesiones no cariosas, se reconoce la necesidad de continuar investigando en este ámbito.
[English] Bruxism is a complex and multifactorial condition that has been extensively researched in recent years due to its destructive effects on the stomatognathic system and the variability in its intensity and associated movements. These movements can cause dental abfractions, which are non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) characterized by the loss of dental structure at the cementoenamel junction, unrelated to active pathological processes like caries. These lesions are typically irreversible and progressive over time, increasing in severity as the years go by and occurring due to multiple factors, making them increasingly common in clinical practice. This study aims to understand the relationship between bruxism patients and dental abfractions through a descriptive or narrative literature review. A search was conducted in health scientific databases such as PubMed, Medline, and Cochrane, as well as on specialized academic article websites like Redalyc, Lilacs, and PMC, and the EBSCO database, during the period from January to March of 2024. Relevant keywords related to the topic of this literature review were selected for the information search. The research concluded that there is a relationship between bruxism and the presence of dental abfractions and NCCLs. Despite the lack of unified criteria for the diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and classification of these noncarious lesions, the need for continued research in this field is recognized. This ongoing research is crucial for developing better diagnostic and therapeutic strategies to manage the effects of bruxism and its associated dental lesions effectively, addressing the gaps in understanding and improving clinical outcomes for affected patients.
[English] Bruxism is a complex and multifactorial condition that has been extensively researched in recent years due to its destructive effects on the stomatognathic system and the variability in its intensity and associated movements. These movements can cause dental abfractions, which are non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) characterized by the loss of dental structure at the cementoenamel junction, unrelated to active pathological processes like caries. These lesions are typically irreversible and progressive over time, increasing in severity as the years go by and occurring due to multiple factors, making them increasingly common in clinical practice. This study aims to understand the relationship between bruxism patients and dental abfractions through a descriptive or narrative literature review. A search was conducted in health scientific databases such as PubMed, Medline, and Cochrane, as well as on specialized academic article websites like Redalyc, Lilacs, and PMC, and the EBSCO database, during the period from January to March of 2024. Relevant keywords related to the topic of this literature review were selected for the information search. The research concluded that there is a relationship between bruxism and the presence of dental abfractions and NCCLs. Despite the lack of unified criteria for the diagnosis, treatment, prevention, and classification of these noncarious lesions, the need for continued research in this field is recognized. This ongoing research is crucial for developing better diagnostic and therapeutic strategies to manage the effects of bruxism and its associated dental lesions effectively, addressing the gaps in understanding and improving clinical outcomes for affected patients.
Citación
Apellido, Nombre del autor (año). Título del trabajo. [Trabajo de grado, Odontología]. Santo Domingo: Universidad Iberoamericana (UNIBE). Recuperado de: